Fethullah gulen biography of rory

  • Fethullah Gulen, a charismatic cleric who preaches a message of tolerance to his millions of followers from his self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania's Pocono.
  • Regardless of the impression different circles have about him, he is universally acknowledged as an accomplished scholar and independent thinker who has had.
  • Fethullah Gulen, the U.S.-based imam who Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has accused of masterminding Friday's failed coup.

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    Islamism and nationalism: how did old enemies become new allies?

    References

    • Al Arabiya Interview. 2021. Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman interview on Vision 2030, April 27. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y1HfRhfHwUc&t=744s.

    • Al-Azami, Usaama. 2022. Islam and the Arab revolutions: the Ulama between democracy and autocracy. New York: Oxford University Press.

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    • Al-Azmeh, Aziz. 2020. Secularism in the Arab world: contexts, ideas and consequences. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. translated by David Bond.

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    • Amnesty International. 2024. Bulldozer injustice in India, february 7. https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/02/india-authorities-must-immediately-stop-unjust-targeted-demolition-of-muslim-properties/.

    • Anderson, Benedict. 1991. Imagined communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. London: Verso.

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    • Arab, Pooyan Tamimi and Ammar Maleki. 2020. Iran’s secular shift: n

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      Yusuf al-Qaradawi

      Egyptian-born Qatari imam (1926–2022)

      Sheikh

      Yusuf al-Qaradawi

      Yusuf al-Qaradawi in 2006

      TitleSheikh
      Born

      Yusuf 'Abdullah al-Qaradawi


      (1926-09-09)9 September 1926

      Saft Turab, Kingdom of Egypt

      Died26 September 2022(2022-09-26) (aged 96)

      Doha, Qatar

      ChildrenAbdul Rahman Yusuf
      Ilham Al-Qaradawi
      EraModern
      Notable work(s)Fiqh al-Zakat, al-Halal wa al-Haram fi al-Islam, Fiqh al-Jihad, Fiqh al-Awlawiyyat, Fiqh al-Dawlah, Madkhal li-Ma'rifat al-Islam and others
      Alma materAl-Azhar University (Cairo, Egypt)
      • 1952 – Alimiyya degree, College of Usul ad-Din (Religious Fundamentals of Islam)
      • 1958 – Post-Graduate Diploma in Arabic Language Studies, Institute of Advanced Studies in Arabic Language and Literature
      • 1960 – Master's degree
      • 1973 – Ph.D. degree, Department of Quranic Studies at the College of Usul ad-Din
      OccupationIslamic scholar
      ReligionIslam
      DenominationSunni
      MovementModernism&#
    • fethullah gulen biography of rory

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      ‘Hizmet’ movement to fore in battle with Turkish government over corruption

      Headed by exiled cleric Fethullah Gulen, Turkey's Gulen or "Hizmet" Movement today finds itself front and centre in a battle with the government following the biggest corruption scandal in the country's history.

      With no official name or membership structure, the Hizmet Movement is thought to have millions of supporters across Turkey, many in the judiciary and police.

      Its supporters can be found across Turkish media, banking and charity organisations but Hizmet, meaning “service to others”, draws its grassroots influence in networks of education institutions including Fem or “cram schools” where students prepare for university examinations outside the normal school curricula.

      Often regarded as a shadowy organisation, Hizmet found itself drawn clear into public view in Turkey on December 17th last when police arrested dozens of leading businessmen as well as the sons of Turkish ministers following an inves